{"id":624,"date":"2024-09-16T12:57:10","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T10:57:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mojidoktori.rs\/blog\/?p=624"},"modified":"2024-09-16T13:01:12","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T11:01:12","slug":"anoskopija","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mojidoktori.rs\/blog\/anoskopija\/","title":{"rendered":"Anoskopija – specijalisti\u010dki pregled zadnjeg dela debelog creva"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Anoskopija<\/a> je metoda pregleda zavr\u0161nog dela probavnog trakta tj. pregled analnog (\u010dmarnog) kanala.<\/p>\n

Anoskopija se izvodi \u0161upljim, kratkim, 10 cm dugim instrumentom (anoskop) na koji se priklju\u010duje izvor hladnog svetla koji omogu\u0107ava prikaz svih anatomskih struktura analnog kanala kao i patolo\u0161ke promene u samom kanalu (hemoroidna bolest, fisure, fistule, abscesi, tumori)<\/p>\n

Poliklinika \u0110uki\u0107<\/a> je sme\u0161tena u najelitnijem delu Beograda u Ulici Patrijarha Varnave br. 19 na Svetosavskom Platou. Raspola\u017ee poslovnim prostorom u novogradnji od 120 metara kvadratnih.Vlasnik poliklinike je prof dr Veljko \u0110uki\u0107 – redovni profesor Medicinskog fakulteta u Beogradu. Specijalista je Op\u0161te i Vaskularne hirurgije.Op\u0161tu hirurgiju je specijalizirao u Beogradu na I hirur\u0161koj klinici a vaskularnu u Londonu, Pragu i Moskvi. Ceo radni vek je proveo rade\u0107i kao hirurg. Na fakultetu je predavao ne samo studentima medicine ve\u0107 i posle diplomcima kao i lekarima na specijalizaciji. Pozivan je kao profesor na nekoliko Evropskih fakulteta. \u010clan je Medicinske Akademije Srpskog lekarskog dru\u0161tva i redovni \u010dlan Srpske Kraljevske Akademije nau\u010dnika i umetnika.<\/p>\n

Anoskopija<\/strong>\u00a0je pregled analnog kanala pod kontrolom oka koji sprovodi proktolog. Ovim pregledom vidi se i distalni, donji deo rektuma (pravog creva). Pregled se obavlja uz pomo\u0107 endoskopskog instrumenta koji se zove\u00a0anoskop<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Anoskop je \u0161uplja cev, naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e du\u017eine 50-100 mm i promera oko 20 mm. Mo\u017ee biti od metala (vi\u0161ekratni) ili medicinske plastike (za jednokratnu upotrebu). Da bi se videla unutra\u0161njost analnog kanala potreban je izvor svetla koji se stavlja u ru\u010dku anoskopa.<\/p>\n

Sli\u010dan instrument anoskopu je rektoskop<\/em>, koji je du\u017ei instrument, zbog \u010dega se njime pregleda dublji segment debelog creva \u2013 rektum.<\/p>\n

Anoskopija je jednostavan, bezbolan i kratak proktolo\u0161ki pregled. Nema potrebe za \u010di\u0161\u0107enjem creva. Izvodi se u koleno-lakatnom polo\u017eaju (pacijent kle\u010di naslonjen na kolena i laktove) ili le\u017ee\u0107em (pacijent le\u017ei na svojoj levoj strani sa kolenima savijem ka grudima). Lekar na anoskop stavlja naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e vazelin radi lak\u0161eg ulaska instrumenta u analni kanal i po izvla\u010denju umetka obavlja pregled.<\/p>\n

Ceo pregled anoskopom traje kratko, oko 5 minuta<\/a>, a pacijent se posle pregleda mo\u017ee vratiti uobi\u010dajenim aktivnostima.<\/p>\n

Anoskopiju treba uraditi kod svih osoba koje imaju neku od tegoba karakteristi\u010dnu za ovu regiju, a te tegobe su krvarenje, bol, svrab, promene u pra\u017enjenju creva i postojanje oteklina i pipljivih promena. Prospektivne studije sugeri\u0161u da je anoskopija osetljivija metoda od sigmoidoskopije i kolonoskopije za dijagnostikovanje bolesti anorektuma kao \u0161to su hemoroidi, fistule, upale i ulceracije.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anoskopija je metoda pregleda zavr\u0161nog dela probavnog trakta tj. pregled analnog (\u010dmarnog) kanala. Anoskopija se izvodi \u0161upljim, kratkim, 10 cm dugim instrumentom (anoskop) na koji se priklju\u010duje izvor hladnog svetla koji omogu\u0107ava prikaz svih anatomskih struktura analnog kanala kao i patolo\u0161ke promene u samom kanalu (hemoroidna bolest, fisure, fistule, abscesi,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[441,179,444,442,445,443],"class_list":["post-624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-anoskopija","tag-kondilomi","tag-polipi-i-tumori","tag-rektoskop","tag-suzenja-analnog-kanala","tag-ulceracije"],"yoast_head":"\nAnoskopija - specijalisti\u010dki pregled zadnjeg dela debelog creva - Popusti i kuponi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Anoskopija je metoda pregleda zavr\u0161nog dela probavnog trakta tj. pregled analnog (\u010dmarnog) kanala. 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